Learning Discoveries Psychological Services
A multi-disciplinary centre where mind and body meet for optimal function and wellbeing.
Rosemary Boon
Registered Psychologist
M.A.(Psych), Grad. Dip. Ed. Studies (Sch.Counsel), Grad. Dip. Ed., Dip. Nut, B.Sc., MAPS

Telephone:
Sydney (+61 2) 9637 9998
Facsimile:
Sydney (+61 2) 9637 8799

Email:
rboon@learningdiscoveries.org

Postal Address:
P.O. Box 9047
Harris Park NSW 2150
Australia

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Nutrition
Rosemary Boon, Psychologist, Teacher and Nutritionist  October 2007.

Links to related matter are included throughout this page - use your browser's "Back" button to return to this page.'Quick Jumps' On This Page:-
Fast Foods – are they good? / We are what we eat / Evidence / Links / References

Nutrition is the study of the food and liquid requirements of human beings for normal physiologic function, including energy, need, maintenance, growth, activity, reproduction, and lactation1.
Nutritional science is the evidence-based application of the study of the relationship between diet and optimal health and wellbeing.

In today's fast paced life style, ‘fast foods’ have become an accepted trend and with that trend, a whole plethora of ‘dis-ease’ processes which were rare in our grandparent’s time have emerged with life-threatening consequences.


Most fast/convenience food contains additives and/or trans-fats (trans fatty acids are the altered chemical structure of unsaturated fatty acids in dietary oils after they have been modified from their natural cis-fatty acid state - i.e: heating). Trans fatty acids increase weight, promote ‘bad’ cholesterol (LDL) and, over time, cause a slowing of the conduction of electrical impulses in the axonal sheath of neurons within the brain giving rise to increased risk of cardiac, neuropsychological and other serious conditions.


Gluten and casein – proteins found in wheat, rye, barley and oats and dairy products respectively, have been shown to be toxic to the gut and brain in susceptible individuals. Gluten is hydrolised in the digestive system to yield a peptide - alpha-gliadin, a well established intestinal irritant2,3. to all individuals. Casein is converted to Beta-casomorphin-7, which is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier4. and binds to opioid receptors5., 6..
Both gluten and casein are implicated in a wide range of disorders including: Diabetes7,8., Ischaemic Heart Disease7, 9, and Neurological Disorders10, 11..
 

Food additives commonly utilised in processed foods in Australia have been shown to directly cause inattention and behavioural problems as well as cancer to name but a few ailments. (See the Australia and New Zealand Food Authority website for a list of numbers corresponding to the types of additives and the Health And Environment website for more information on the physiological effects of those additives complete with references). Our water supply is also suspect – see the article on Water for more information.

We truly are what eat, drink and breathe!!!!

Nutrients are the building blocks of human physiology and play a key role in a person's health and wellbeing. Current medical literature increasingly bears out the fundamental role of good nutrition in health-optimisation and the prevention and treatment of many common conditions.

Aspects of nutrition to be taken into consideration when investigating causes of any condition include such factors as:-

  • the person’s external environment, taking into account  their particular allergies, sensitivities, toxicities etc.

  • as well as their internal environment - the level of that individual’s ability to detoxify, the condition of the Gastro-Intestinal (GI) tract - gut flora balance (good vs. bad bacteria), the integrity of their intestinal wall (inflammation and leaky gut syndrome in particular - as this will reflect their capacity for nutrient absorption and potential of toxins to cross the blood-brain barrier inviting neurological problems)

  • and of course the integrity of the immune system.

Common clinical presentations of childhood complaints such as earaches, runny noses, tummy aches and/or inattentiveness - may be due to underlying undiagnosed metabolic, immune or gut problems. These can lead to more serious neurological, learning or behavioural disorders.
 

An increasing body of evidence now points to the role of the gut in optimal brain function and behaviour.

Some recently published books highlighting the gut-brain connection in Autism, ADHD, Learning Disabilities, Schizophrenia, Dyspraxia, Anxiety, Depression, and Dyslexia include:-

bullet

“Gut and Psychology Syndrome (GAPS)” Dr Natasha Campbell-McBride, neurologist and nutritionist

bullet

“Children with Starving Brains” by Dr Jaquelyn McCandless, psychiatrist and neurologist

bullet

"Is Your Child's Brain Starving", by Dr. Michael R. Lyon, M.D.

bullet

"They Are What You Feed Them", by Dr. Alex Richardson, Senior Research Fellow, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford; and Founder/Director of FAB (Food And Behaviour) Research.

bullet "Natural Healing For Schizophrenia - and other mental disorders" by Eva Edelman
bullet "The Encyclopedia of Cinical Nutrition, Volume 1 - The Nervous System" by Henry Osieki
bullet "Nutritional Influences on Mental Illness" by Melvyn Werbach. M.D.

Many children and adults with undiagnosed food allergies and intolerances respond profoundly to dietary modification and/or supplementation of specific nutrients with improvements in health, behaviour and immune strength. Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorders, Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder etc. may in most children be improved with sound, evidence-based nutritional intervention with a decreased reliance on prescription medication.

To make an appointment for assessment for an individualised nutritional plan for your needs, please contact the clinic on (02) 9637 9998 during business hours.

Nutrition Links:

The Paleolithic Diet - Are our eating habits out of sync with our evolutionary ascent?
This article explores the relationship between our diet and modern disease.

Food Allergies - How food sensitivity can influence mood and behaviour

ACNEM – The Australian College of Nutritional and Environmental Medicine The premier Australian body offering post-graduate study of nutritional medicine to medical and allied health professionals.

Dr Alex Richardson Senior Research Fellow, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford; and Founder Director of FAB (Food and Behaviour) Research. Food and Behaviour Research (FAB Research) is a charitable organisation dedicated both to advancing scientific research into the links between nutrition and human behaviour and to making the findings from such research available to the widest possible audience.

www.gfcfdiet.com  The GFCF Diet:- Gluten Free Casein Free Dietary Intervention For Autistic Spectrum Disorders. The GFCF Diet Support Group Information Website

Download a copy of the "True Food Guide" - A listing of all manufacturers who have said NO (and yes) to Genetically Engineered foods. This is essential reading for all people especially those with young children, and those who experience developmental, learning, behavioural or psychiatric disorders.

References:

1. Stedmans Medical Dictionary, Lipincoot, Williams and Wilkins, NY, 2000

2. Clemente MG, De Virgiliis S, Kang JS, etal: Early effects of gliadin on enterocyte intracellular signalling involved in intestinal barrier function, Gut 52:218-223, 2003.

3. Giovanni C, Mataresse P, Scazzocchio B, etal: Wheat gliadin induces apoptosis of intestinal cells via autocrine mechanism involving Fas-Fas ligand pathway, FEBS Lett 540:117-124, 2003.

4. Banks WA, Kastin AJ, 1987, Saturable transport of peptides across the blood-brain barrier. Lif Sci 14:41(11); 1319-38.

5. Paroli E, Opiod peptides from food (the exorphins). Wld. Rev. Nutr. Diet. 1988 ; 55; 58-97

6. Teschemacher H. Casein-derived opioid peptides: physiological significance. Adv. Biosci. 1987, 65; 41-48.

7. Laugesen M, Elliott, R. 2003. Ischaemic Heart disease, Type 1 diabetes, and cow's milk A1 Beta-Casein. The New Zealand Medical Journal, V116(1168).

8. Bigisdottir B E, Hill J P, Harris D P, Thorsdotter M. 2002. Variation in consumption of cows milk  proteins  and lower incidence of Type 1 diabetes in Icelan vs 4 other Nordic countries. Diab. Nur. Metab. 15:240-245

9.McLachlan C N S. 2001. Beta-Casein A1, ischaemic heart disease mortality, and other illnesses. Med. hyp. 56(2), 262-272.

10. Sun Z, Cade R. 2003. Findings in normal rats following administration of gliadomorhin-7 (GD-7). Peptides Feb;24(2):321-3

11. Chabance B. etal. 1998. Casein peptide release and passage in the blood after consumption of milk or yoghurt. Biochimie 80(2), pp 155-165.

 

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"The doctor of the future will give no medicine,
but will interest his patients in the care of the human frame,
in diet, and in the cause and prevention of disease"
- Thomas Edison

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Copyright © 2007 Learning Discoveries Psychological Services
Last modified:
Monday, 15 October 2007